Dahshur in Cairo

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Dahshur  is a royal necropolis located in the desert on the west bank of the Nile south of Cairo.
The site is dominated by the 4th dynasty pyramids of Sneferu and it is regonised mainly for its pyramids, two of which are among the oldest, largest and best preserved in Egypt. Sneferu's Pyramids are easy to reach, there is a road that goes right up to them, however the other pyramids are more difficult to travel too.
The Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid were constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Snofru (2613-2589 BC). The shape of the Bent Pyramid is unique, and represents a transitional pyramid. The Red Pyramid is the world's first true smooth-sided pyramid.
The Red Pyramids name derives from the color of the limestone used to build it. . The pyramid is entered from the north. The entrance is almost halfway way the the side, and is reached by a metal staircase. The interior is well worth exploring, it as many features used in the Great Pyramid were first used here
The  Bent (South) Pyramid of Sneferu is located about 2km south. It is one of the rare pyramids were most of it's casing is still intact. This is considered the first true pyramid in Egypt. The bent shape, which occurs about half way up, is believed to be caused by sudden change in plans by the Ancient Egyptians.
Egyptologist believe that the plan slope was changed (from 60° to 55°) to accommodate cracks in the foundation. Although this is just assumptions.

Category: Historic Site
Address: Dahshur ,Cairo, Egypt, Africa

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